An informative and thought-provoking seminar on 4G and 5G technology was held at Karachi. In his opening remarks, Rear Admiral Jawad Ahmed HI(M),DGC4I warmly welcomed the guests and underscored the critical importance of staying updated on emerging technologies like 4G and 5G. The seminar comprised of two sessions. During the first session, three papers were presented by representatives from Pakistan Navy, Huawei, and the University of Management Technology, Lahore. These papers delved into the